نمایش نسخه قابل چاپ
من سیستم رو از Lenny به squeeze آپگرید کردم و حالا موقع بوت grub ارور bad syntax میده و هیچ کدوم از کرنل هارو پیدا نمیکنه( منوی بوت هیچ کرنلی نداره)دستورات زیر رو هم وارد میکنم خطا میده:
کسی میتونه کمک کنه؟کد:set root=hd(0,1)
linux /vmlinuz
error: no such disk
با rescue کامپیوتر رو بوت کنید فایل grub.cnf را که در دایرکتوری /boot/grub هست دستی مقدار بدید .
اسم فایل grub.cfg هست
تو این فایل یک سری چیز میز هست:
کد:#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
set default="0"
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function load_video {
}
set timeout=5
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.35-2-pve' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.35-2-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.35-2-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.35-2-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.35-2-pve (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.35-2-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.35-2-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.35-2-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-11-pve' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-11-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.32-11-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.32-11-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-11-pve (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-11-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.32-11-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.32-11-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-7-pve' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-7-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.32-7-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.32-7-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-7-pve (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-7-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.32-7-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.32-7-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-4-pve' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-4-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.32-4-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.32-4-pve
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 2.6.32-4-pve (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-4-pve ...'
linux /vmlinuz-2.6.32-4-pve root=UUID=d1b5092c-4bbe-4d09-b072-6a0d7b5cd0e2 ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initrd.img-2.6.32-4-pve
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
linux16 /memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
linux16 /memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, experimental multiboot)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
multiboot /memtest86+_multiboot.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200, experimental multiboot)" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set e2e60880-7587-45ed-8612-eb4011d086c9
multiboot /memtest86+_multiboot.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
به نظر من خودت رو درگیر کدبازی و دستور نکن
راحت ترین راه برای بازیابی گراب2 در سیستم های دبیان-بیس استفاده از boot-repair هستش که رابط گرافیکی هم داره
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Boot-Repair